空売り比率の時系列推移
日経平均株価と空売り比率
時系列推移
Date 日経平均株価:終値 空売り合計:比率
Min. :2019-04-11 Min. :20261 Min. :40.60
1st Qu.:2019-05-21 1st Qu.:20980 1st Qu.:43.73
Median :2019-06-20 Median :21274 Median :45.65
Mean :2019-06-20 Mean :21292 Mean :45.64
3rd Qu.:2019-07-23 3rd Qu.:21642 3rd Qu.:47.10
Max. :2019-08-26 Max. :22308 Max. :51.50
[1] 90
単位根検定/共和分検定
### 単位根検定 ###
Analysis period: 2019-04-11 ~ 2019-08-26,90days
$NIKKEI225.close
ADF test
data: x
ADF(0) = -1.7879, p-value = 0.7023
alternative hypothesis: true delta is less than 0
sample estimates:
delta
-0.07719964
$ShortSalerRatio
ADF test
data: x
ADF(1) = -4.7264, p-value = 0.001269
alternative hypothesis: true delta is less than 0
sample estimates:
delta
-0.6184679
$NIKKEI225.close_change
ADF test
data: x
ADF(0) = -8.9098, p-value = 0.0000000001568
alternative hypothesis: true delta is less than 0
sample estimates:
delta
-0.9877109
$ShortSalerRatio_change
ADF test
data: x
ADF(1) = -9.096, p-value = 0.0000000000811
alternative hypothesis: true delta is less than 0
sample estimates:
delta
-1.714739
### 共和分検定 ###
Analysis period: 2019-04-11 ~ 2019-08-26,90days
########################################
# Phillips and Ouliaris Unit Root Test #
########################################
Test of type Pu
detrending of series none
Call:
lm(formula = z[, 1] ~ z[, -1] - 1)
Residuals:
Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
-3221.4 -1116.7 99.3 1171.4 3357.1
Coefficients:
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
z[, -1] 464.887 3.348 138.8 <0.0000000000000002 ***
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Residual standard error: 1452 on 89 degrees of freedom
Multiple R-squared: 0.9954, Adjusted R-squared: 0.9954
F-statistic: 1.928e+04 on 1 and 89 DF, p-value: < 0.00000000000000022
Value of test-statistic is: 0.8644
Critical values of Pu are:
10pct 5pct 1pct
critical values 20.3933 25.9711 38.3413
最小二乗法
### 切片項≠0 ###
Analysis period: 2019-04-11 ~ 2019-08-26,90days
Call:
lm(formula = NIKKEI225.close_change ~ ShortSalerRatio_change,
data = datadf)
Residuals:
Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
-355.27 -79.14 7.57 99.80 263.16
Coefficients:
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
(Intercept) -13.579 14.511 -0.936 0.352
ShortSalerRatio_change -39.305 4.913 -7.999 0.00000000000465 ***
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Residual standard error: 137.6 on 88 degrees of freedom
Multiple R-squared: 0.421, Adjusted R-squared: 0.4144
F-statistic: 63.99 on 1 and 88 DF, p-value: 0.000000000004646
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Durbin-Watson test
data: OLS_Model
DW = 1.5632, p-value = 0.0201
alternative hypothesis: true autocorrelation is greater than 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
One-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
data: ResidualsOLS
D = 0.081661, p-value = 0.5579
alternative hypothesis: two-sided
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.5 % 97.5 %
(Intercept) -42.41738 15.25861
ShortSalerRatio_change -49.06935 -29.54053
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Box-Ljung test
data: ResidualsOLS
X-squared = 21.235, df = 15, p-value = 0.1295
### 切片項=0 ###
Analysis period: 2019-04-11 ~ 2019-08-26,90days
Call:
lm(formula = NIKKEI225.close_change ~ ShortSalerRatio_change -
1, data = datadf)
Residuals:
Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
-368.92 -93.01 -6.38 85.64 249.79
Coefficients:
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
ShortSalerRatio_change -39.395 4.909 -8.025 0.00000000000386 ***
---
Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
Residual standard error: 137.5 on 89 degrees of freedom
Multiple R-squared: 0.4198, Adjusted R-squared: 0.4133
F-statistic: 64.4 on 1 and 89 DF, p-value: 0.000000000003862
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Durbin-Watson test
data: OLS_Model_no_intercept
DW = 1.5488, p-value = 0.02197
alternative hypothesis: true autocorrelation is greater than 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
One-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
data: ResidualsOLS_no_intercept
D = 0.080482, p-value = 0.5764
alternative hypothesis: two-sided
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.5 % 97.5 %
ShortSalerRatio_change -49.14908 -29.6407
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Box-Ljung test
data: ResidualsOLS_no_intercept
X-squared = 21.209, df = 15, p-value = 0.1303
一般化最小二乗法
### 切片項≠0 ###
Analysis period: 2019-04-11 ~ 2019-08-26,90days
Generalized least squares fit by REML
Model: NIKKEI225.close_change ~ ShortSalerRatio_change
Data: datadf
AIC BIC logLik
1131.438 1141.348 -561.7191
Correlation Structure: AR(1)
Formula: ~1
Parameter estimate(s):
Phi
0.2240136
Coefficients:
Value Std.Error t-value p-value
(Intercept) -14.42960 18.223033 -0.791833 0.4306
ShortSalerRatio_change -37.31784 4.276135 -8.727002 0.0000
Correlation:
(Intr)
ShortSalerRatio_change -0.017
Standardized residuals:
Min Q1 Med Q3 Max
-2.55689142 -0.53769718 0.09024844 0.71774041 1.87903597
Residual standard error: 138.0711
Degrees of freedom: 90 total; 88 residual
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
One-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
data: ResidualsGLS
D = 0.062736, p-value = 0.8485
alternative hypothesis: two-sided
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.5 % 97.5 %
(Intercept) -50.14608 21.28689
ShortSalerRatio_change -45.69891 -28.93677
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Box-Ljung test
data: ResidualsGLS
X-squared = 21.732, df = 15, p-value = 0.115
### 切片項=0 ###
Analysis period: 2019-04-11 ~ 2019-08-26,90days
Generalized least squares fit by REML
Model: NIKKEI225.close_change ~ ShortSalerRatio_change - 1
Data: datadf
AIC BIC logLik
1137.703 1145.168 -565.8513
Correlation Structure: AR(1)
Formula: ~1
Parameter estimate(s):
Phi
0.2163432
Coefficients:
Value Std.Error t-value p-value
ShortSalerRatio_change -37.42968 4.284702 -8.735656 0
Standardized residuals:
Min Q1 Med Q3 Max
-2.67220008 -0.64615843 -0.01585983 0.61591467 1.78321954
Residual standard error: 137.5424
Degrees of freedom: 90 total; 89 residual
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
One-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
data: ResidualsGLS_no_intercept
D = 0.073594, p-value = 0.6864
alternative hypothesis: two-sided
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.5 % 97.5 %
ShortSalerRatio_change -45.82755 -29.03182
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Box-Ljung test
data: ResidualsGLS_no_intercept
X-squared = 21.708, df = 15, p-value = 0.1157
業種別空売り集計